Reading: Issue 3 Ohio ballot asks voters to lock ID rules into constitution

Issue 3 Ohio ballot asks voters to lock ID rules into constitution

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Ohio voters will decide on Election Day whether to lock the state’s existing voter ID requirements into the Ohio Constitution. Issue 3 would not change how people vote next time they cast a ballot, but it would move the current ID law from statute into the state’s highest legal document.

That is why the measure is drawing attention now. A yes vote would make the rules harder for lawmakers to undo later, while a no vote would leave the current system where it is. Frank LaRose said the point is permanence. Right now, he said, the requirement is only in law, which means the legislature could change it. He argued that something this important deserves the durability of the Constitution, and pointed to Virginia, which repealed its voter ID law in 2020.

LaRose also framed the amendment as part of why voter fraud remains rare in Ohio. He said the state checks IDs, and those checks are one reason fraud happens in only a minuscule number of cases. Under the proposal, the forms of ID accepted for voting would be the same ones now allowed under state law, so the next election would look no different at the polling place even if the measure passes.

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Desiree Tims sees the issue differently. She said the proposal addresses a non-issue and called it a waste of time and money because Ohio already requires an ID to vote. Her worry is not about the next ballot cast but about what comes after that. If the amendment passes, she said, Ohioans could be left with only a fixed set of acceptable IDs for voting for all of eternity, and future changes to identification or voting systems could be blocked by the constitutional status of the rule.

That divide has made Issue 3 part policy fight and part political theater, at least in the eyes of some voters. The real consequence is simpler: if Ohio voters approve it on Election Day, the state’s current voter ID rules become much harder to revise. If they reject it, lawmakers keep the flexibility to change the law later, and the debate over how Ohio should verify voters stays in ordinary statute instead of the Ohio Constitution.

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